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WSP10774
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Last modified
1/26/2010 3:14:39 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 4:31:48 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8271.200
Description
Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Program - Development and History - UCRB 13a Assessment
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Water Division
5
Date
1/1/1979
Title
Costs of Wastewater Disposal in Coal Gasification and Oil Shale Processing
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />~... <br />0) <br />-.l <br />C.V <br /> <br />The wastewaters contain large quantities of ammonia and carbon dioxide, <br /> <br />hydrogen sulfice, a,d organic matter which are ~ostly biodegradable. Ha~ever, <br /> <br />the waters are low in phenol content, unlike the coal gasification foul condensate, <br /> <br />which is high in phenol. Thus, insofar as treatment of t~e ~aste~ater to <br /> <br />cooling water makeup quality is concerned, i~ would be very similar to the <br /> <br />treatment of foul concensate. (See Section 2.7). Ammonia, hydrogen sulfide <br /> <br /> <br />and carbon dioxide are removed by stearn stripping and ~onia and sulfur <br /> <br />recovered in ammonia separation and sulfur recover/ units. Biological ox~dation <br /> <br />will remove the organics from the stripped ~astewaters. The costs of these <br /> <br />trea~~ents are estimated in Section 2.7. <br /> <br />3.5 Sour Water Stripoer Wastewater <br />In the White River design the wastewater from the sour water stri?pers is <br />estimated to have a quali~y shown in Table 3-6, with a flow ra~e of 225 gpm (~ <br /> <br />360 acre-ft/yr) for the 50,000 barrel/day White Piver design or a flow rate of <br />about 260 spm (= 420 acre-ft/yr) for a plant producing 50,000 barrel/day of <br />synthetic crude. ~he ~ater appears to be highly biodegradable. The water is <br />then treatec by flotation to remove oil and then a biological oxidation sys~em <br />to r~ove the arq~'ics. It is then used for dust control withi~ t~e plant . <br />The BOD is estimated to be in ~~e range JOO-IOOO mg/l. The cost of biological <br />oxidation falls in the range 80-120~/lOOO gals (See Section 2.7) ~it~ the <br />concentration of the ~roduct water less than 20 mg/l of BOD .....it:" phenols less <br /> <br />tha... 1 mg/l. <br />3.6 Domestic Wastes from Plant <br />A discussion on the quality and treatment of wastewater f=vID potable and <br />domestic usage is found in Section 4.5. The quantity of wastewater is relatively <br />small, about IS gpm (= 24 acre-ft/yr) for both the Tosco II and Parana ~i=ec~ <br />designs shown in Figures 3-J and J-4. <br /> <br />68 <br />
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