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<br />:,Foothi//s Ushered New <br />Adversaries 'n~o O/dDispuf~s <br /> <br /> <br />I Continued from page 31. Even the EPA's Merson has described - <br />i whIch serveS abOut two,thirds of the the dam's engineering plans as "eIe- <br />lti gant." . <br />Denver area's POPa a on. . <br />; 'lbe city has tlftee treatment plants I The water would be carried from the <br />now-Kassler, Marston and Moffat-bullt I I dam through a tunoell0.5 feet in diame-j <br />in 1890, 1925 and 1937, but substantially te~ to a treatment plant more than three <br />updated. .' nules away. A buried la-mile coDdult is <br />Many area residents andcommuruty,of- p~posed to take the water to the existing <br />flcials pride themselves OD the "green Highlands Reservoir and pump station, <br />oasis" those plants have helped to create t and then on to DeDver-area water users. i <br />along the South Platte Valley, just nnrth THE STRONTIA Springs site has been <br />0/ the proposed Foothills site. I hailed by experts hired by the Water <br />The stretches of lawn and flower beds Board as .~e only feasible proposal wben I <br />spread throughout the metropolitan area I~ storage, Icmg and sedimentation prol>- <br />also help cleanse the alr and 'cool hot lems are considered. <br />sununer days, Foothills supporters point Opponents, including the EP A, have <br />out. rejected that contention, They say Foot- <br />THAT GREENERY normally wouldn't hills' first treatment phase, and perhaps <br />exist in the semi-arid Wes!. others, can he supplied with water by aI, <br />Trans-mountain d i v e r s j 0 !1projects, ternatives to Strongtia. Springs, <br />which started the Wes!ern:Slope water .1 Qf!$in conservation measures-includ. <br />flow to the Front Range In 1930; have in g lain-watedng restrictions-would <br />helped make all the greenery possihle., sav~ treated water and lessen the need tq <br />Existing diversion projects would fur-I ....- <br />Dish water to Foothills, which is designed <br />to be built in four phases, each allowing <br />125 million gallons of water to be treated expand Foothills, the. EP A says. , , <br />each day. . ~ A chief reason the. Water Board op-I <br />Through the first two phases, no more poses moving the site is that Strontia \ <br />Western-Slope water would be needed, the Springs was designed to accommodate <br />Water Board says. But new diversion I the ultimate 500-million-gallon plant and <br />projects may be necessary for the third I I to fit plans for future water projects, <br />phase and definitely for the fourth. ,such as the Two Forks Dam. <br />'THE PROSPECTS of new diversion THE TWO FORKS plans, shelved for <br />projects have helped rally Foothills oppo- ,now, call 'fot' creation of a 19-mile-long I <br />nents, who include Western Slope develop- reservoir upstream from Foothills, near <br />ers, environmentalists and citizen groups. ~the South Platte's' North Fork, <br />Foothills would have four basic compo. I The U.S. Bureau of Reclamation would <br />nents: a dam and reservoir, tunnel, treat. be involved with that project, but Foot- <br />ment plant and conduit. !hills bas been designed. to. .re-regu.l.~tel <br />The concrete dam would be 243 feet 'TwaForks' flow, Not deslgmng Foothills <br />high, 31 feet thick at the bare lInd WI that way would make little sense if the <br />feet long, 'Waler Board is to provide for growth, the <br />It would block waters of the South 'Denver Water Board argues. , <br />Platte and its north fork, and trans.molDl' The Denver Water Department, con. <br />tain water stored in Dillon Reservoir, trolled by the Water Board, has main- <br />then hrought through Roherts Tunnel inta tained the Strontia Springs dam was' <br />the Platte. designed so it could stand alone. I <br />THE WATERS would create a l.7.mi!e- Two Forks didn't influence the dam's <br />long reservoir up the nine-mile Waterlon height, Blll M't1ler, depa~ent .direct~>r I <br />Canyon. The canyon was frequented by for administration and public afflllrs, SOld <br />hikers, cyclists, fishermen and other na- last week. <br />ture-lovers hefore its closure by the "The dam Is needed at that height (243 <br />Water Board last month. feet) to create storage, for the sedimenta- <br />Waterton canyon, borne of a wide varl- tion and the icing," Ml1ler said, <br />ety of wildlife, is virtually undeveloped The EPA, however, concluded Two <br />and is prized in part because of its llilUSU' Forks did influence the dam size and <br />al closeness to a major metropolitan point to documents that include the Water <br />area. Board's 1974 environmental assessment of <br />In simplest terms, the dam and reser- Foothills, <br />voir are designed so that sediment settles 'lbe 254-page report refers ta an alter- <br />on the bottom, ice collects at the top, and note proposal of a a lower dam only 136 <br />water for treatment is removed toward feet higb at the Strontia Springs site. <br />the middle. <br /> <br />36 *THE DENVER POST <br /> <br />Sun., Juno II, 1978 <br /> <br />"THIS STRUCTURE would be designed <br />, as the fll"St phase of a potential two-stage <br />!. dam," the report said "It could eventual- <br />ly serve as a regulating dam for the <br />,Bureau of Reclamation's flood control <br />I! project at Two Forks. <br />; "In about IS years, the water depart- ~ <br />'ment's dam could be elevated to 238 feet <br />in height to serve this purpose," the <br />I report said. <br />The department later eliminated the <br />lower-dam alternative, along with three <br />other alternatives to the Strontia Springs <br />site. li <br />But a prime consideration In judging <br />the alternatives was the ultimate expan_ <br />sion the Water Board desired to serve the , <br />I treatment plant, and Stnmtia Springs best <br />fit those designs, the department engi- <br />neers and their consultants decided. <br />COMPLICATING THE FooIhills debate <br />.bave been warnings that unless the proj- <br />ect is built, Denver-area residents' life- <br />styles would be altered dramatically. <br />The basis for those warnings COlDe <br />partly from environmental stmies of, <br />Foothills conducted by the Bureau of <br />Land Management before the rights-<lf- <br />way decisions were made. <br />A draft study.!ast year contained sever- <br />al refere.nces,to lifestyles. <br />'For instance;theland bureau reported <br />the praject "woufd also',provide for ade- <br />quate municipal and industrial water In <br />the DenVer metro area until sometime I <br />afte.r 2001, positively impacting that area1 <br />by maintaining existing lifestyles!' <br />sUCH STATEMENTS prompted this <br />I headline in The Denver Post last July: I <br />"Impact Statement on Foothills Asserts <br />Lifestyles at Stake." <br />The land hureau later was pressed to <br />explain what it meant hy lifestyles. The <br />bureau said it was referring to a hori. <br />culture, not the nwnber of showers taken <br />each week or how much drinking water is <br />available. <br />The bureau concluded that Foothills' <br />principal purpose is to allow Water Board <br />customers to water lawns and gardens <br />~ <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />00674 <br />