Laserfiche WebLink
<br /> <br />CURECANTP~~ C~~ORADO RIVER STORA~ <br /> <br />being more appropriate in view of the relatively minor amount of <br />storage. The period ineludes the severely subnormal runoff period <br />1953-56, which was the most critical sequence of years from the stand- <br />point of reservoir operations that has occured on the upper Gunnison <br />River. The 1914-57 period also ineludes the 1914-30 period of above- <br />average flows, the greatest drought decade of 1931-40, and 1954, the <br />year of lowest recorded runoff on the uppcr Gunnison River. <br /> <br />FUTURE UPSTREAM DEPLETIONS <br /> <br />For this study it was assumed that no additional water use develop- <br />ments upstream from the Gunnison tunnel would occur prior to 1970 <br />since none of the authorized participating projects of the Colorado <br />River storage project are located in the upper Gunnison River Basin. <br />Five potential participltting projects in thltt bltsin, however, were men- <br />tioned in the legislation authorizing the storage project as being among <br />the projects to be givcn priority in future investiglttions and planning <br />reports. These are the Tomichi Creek, East River, Ohio Creek, Fruit- <br />land ~lesa, and Bostwick Park projects. Depletions from these pro- <br />jects were assumed to bcgin in 1971 and increase uniformly until full <br />dcplction is reltched in 2020. It was estimated that between 1 970 and <br />2020 average annual depictions would increase by 40,000 acre-feet <br />above the Blue Mesa Dam site, by 50,000 acre-feet above the Morrow <br />Point Dltm site, and by 60,000 acre-feet above the Crystal Dam site. <br />After ~'ear 2020 no further additional depletions were anticipated. The <br />annual depletions were assumed to vary slightly from year to year in <br />accordance with the availltble water supply. A maximum average <br />annual shortage of about 10 percent was assumed during the lO-year <br />drought period, 1931-40. <br /> <br />RESERVOIR LOSSES <br /> <br />Streamflow depletions resulting from evaporation from the Cure- <br />canti reservoirs are mq)eeted to average about 16,000 acre-feet annu- <br />ally. Blue Mesa, being the largest reservoir, would sustain annual <br />losses of about 14,000 aCl'e-feet as compared to 2,000 acre-feet at the <br />Morrow Point Reservoir. <br />Operation of Blue Mesa Reservoir for river regulation will result in <br />significant fluctuations in reservoir content, surface area, and in water <br />surface elevation. !\1onthly evaporation losses were computed for <br />this reservoir at even lO-foot intervals of water surface elevation <br />within the range of operation of the reservoir. The losses were <br />derived from gross evaporation rates applied to the reservoir surface <br />area from which were deducted present channel losses in the reservoir <br />area and t.hat portion of the precipitation in the reservoir firea that is <br />presently evaporated or transpired before it reaches runoff channels. <br />Since :Morrow Point Reservoir \\~ll not fluctuate materially, constant <br />annual evaporu.tion at this 1'eservoir was assumed. . <br />Other reservoir losses, such as seepage and deep percolation, were <br />assumed to be negligible at both reservoirs since the crystalline rock <br />forming the dam foundations and lining much of the reservoir basins. <br />is composed of massive igneous granite, gneiss, and schist. It is <br />estimated that a reasonable grouting program \\~ll effectively seal any <br />subsurface joints or fractures which may be discovered upon excava- <br />tion of the dam foundations. <br />