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<br />.' <br /> <br />Now, where do we go from here in the Lower Basin? It is obvious that <br />the future population and economic growth of ~he sun country of the Pacific <br />Southwest, and by that I include Arizona, sou~hern Nevada, southwestern New <br />Mexico and southern California, will be govetned by the water that is available. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Ii <br /> <br />A Supreme Court decision may be anticipated in some months or a year's <br />time on the long dispute between California and Arizona. Without prejudice as <br />to the outcome of that suit, it may be fairly s,tated that a decision will c1earthe <br />way for a vast resource development underta\dng in the Lower Basin of the <br />Colorado, Regardless of the Court determinittion, it is obvious that all of the <br />participating states must concentrate on a pr6gram to squeeze the utmost <br />value and use out of every drop of water that ipasses Lee Ferry, <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Take Nevada for example, Here, State', County, and Las Vegas city <br />leaders are working with the Bureau of Reclamation in completion of a plan <br />for delivery of additional Colorado River water into the area's ever-extending <br />pipelines to new homes and industries, Southern Nevadans are not waiting <br />until their wells run dry before they go looking for more water. <br /> <br />I, <br />Ii <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Our Bureau of Reclamation Boulder City Development Office, a field <br />unit of the Region 3 headquarters, is working at top speed to develop plans <br />for the Southern Nevada Water Supply Project. Current investigations of back- <br />bone aqueduct system to pump water uphill oyer 1,000 feet from Lake Mead and <br />deliver it to the cities and military bases and to the potential industrial area in <br />Elorado Valley have been under way a little over a year. <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />Ii <br /> <br />Legislation expected to be introduced in the Nevada Legislature next year <br />would enable formation of a master water agency to contract with the Federal <br />Government to repay the project's cost, and to wholesale water to existing <br />agencies for distribution to the customers, ' <br /> <br />I <br /> <br />In Utah, the proposed $45 million Dixie Project is under consideration. <br />The Dixie Project would store water behind two dams--Virgin City Dam on the <br />Virgin River with a reservoir capacity of, 246, 000 acre-feet, and Lower Gun- <br />lock Dam on the Santa Clara River with a reservoir capacity of 24,000 acre- <br />feet. This potential project would enable Utah to use its allotted share of Lower <br />Basin water, <br /> <br />Ii <br /> <br />At the request of the State of Arizona ",~d with the approval of the Con- <br />gress, the Bureau of Reclamation is continui:ng studies of the central Arizona <br />area. These studies are without prejudice tel the Supreme Court action but are <br />being made because they involve the gathering of information which is needed <br />to formulate plans for distribution and use of any quantity of water that may be <br />available to Arizona. <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />The studies take into account the centr~l Arizona area to which direct <br />deliveries of Colorado River water can be m~de, as well as the higher areas <br />of the State, The Department believes addit~onal water can be made available <br />to the area through exchange agreements ambng the local basins, <br /> <br />- <br />I <br /> <br />It 1's worthy to note that the original Bureau of Reclamation report on <br />the Central Arizona Project in 1947 considered the project as simply a devel- <br />opment to provide supplemental irrigation water to agricultural lands. More <br />recent studies reflect the clear recognition that in light of the post-war growth, <br /> <br />- 8 - <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />