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<br />Fish Sprin9s NWR and the Smithfield Well in Utah were considered because <br />each site had a supply of geothermally heated water that was free- <br />flowing. <br /> <br />Moreover, sites near the Navajo Dam on the San Juan River in New Mexico <br />were considered. These were previously evaluated for a possible trout <br />hatchery' by Piper (1981). Based on the 1981 report, the two Navajo Dam <br />sites are unsuited for an endangered fish hatchery and not worthy of <br />further consideration. <br /> <br />This leaves the followin9 eleven potential sites that were considered in <br />this study: (1) Willow Beach NFH, (2) Dexter NFH, (3) Hotchkiss NFH, <br />(4) Logan FES, (5) Page Springs SFH, (6) Rifle Falls SFH, (7) Ouray NWR, <br />(8) Brown's Park NIIR, (9) Big Spring, (10) Fish Springs NWR, and (11) <br />Smithfield Well. <br /> <br />To date, eight of these sites were fUlly evaluated, i.e. Willow Beach, <br />Hotchkiss, Dexter, Logan, Ouray, Big Spring, Fish Springs, and Smith- <br />field and a considerable amount of information has been collected and is <br />briefly summarized in Appendix 1. Page Springs, Rifle Falls and Browns <br />Park were not visited but were evaluated and considered unsuitable. No <br />further analysis will be done. <br /> <br />Hatchery Design <br /> <br />Hatchery planning and design work will begin once a site has been <br />selected in 1985. Our work on the design of the hatchery facilities <br />will be limited to specification of cultural methods, equipment and <br />facilities needed to efficiently carry out the hatchery program. The <br />physical layout of those facilities will require engineering design <br />work. <br /> <br />DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSIONS <br /> <br />Hatchery facilities needed to annually produce 500,000 fingerling <br />Colorado River endangered fishes, at present, do not exist in the Upper <br />or Lower Colorado River basins. New hatchery construction would be <br />required to provide the needed fish. Region 2 has two facilities that <br />have been producing Colorado River endangered fishes, but in relatively <br />low numbers. Of these, only Dexter NFH could be expanded to increase <br />its production of Colorado River fishes (Table 3). <br /> <br />However, Dexter may not be able to increase its production of Colorado <br />River fishes to meet the needs of both the LCRB and the UCRB. Presently, <br />most of their pond space is devoted to the production of razorback <br />suckers and other rare fishes. Hatchery expansion may be limited there <br />by water rights, which are already overextended. Their present water <br />rights would probably be sufficient if pond leakage was reduced. Some <br />correction of the pond leakage.problem may be possible. However, the <br />ponds are built over limestone, where ordinary pond sealing may not work <br />very well. Pond liners could be used, but their cost would be high. <br /> <br />20 <br />