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<br /> <br />vi <br /> <br />CONTENTS <br /> <br />COil1IlIon errors and lilnitations.--Continued. <br />Soil 'water. . . . . . . e,' . . . . . . . . . .". . . . . . <br />General concepts and "constsnts". . . . . . . .' . . . . <br />The simple -case . ': . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Non-homogeneous conditionS in the field . . . . . . <br />Methods of measuring soil-water content ... . . . . . <br />Periodic sampling of the,~oil . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Neutron-scattering soil-watsr meter . . . . . . . . <br />Tensiometers . . . . . . .- . . . . . . . 0 0 ! . . 0 <br />Electrical resistance of porous blocks . . . . . . . <br />Other methods ........ .......... <br />Station networks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Uses of data .. ....". . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />References cited . . . . . . " . . . . . . . . " . . . . <br />Ground water . . . . .. ........ '. .. .' . . . . . . <br />General considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 <br />Well and spring dimensions . . . . . . . .. ..... <br />Water levels . . . . . . .,. . . . . . '. . . . " . . . . <br />Well logs .. . . . . ... . . . . . 0 . . . . . . <br />The visual log . . . . . . . . . . .. ..'.... <br />The instrument log. ............... <br />The a,ample log .. .. . . . . . . . . . II . .. <br />Aquifer properties . . " . . 0 . . . ... . . . 0 II . 0 . <br />Laboratory determinations . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Field measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Basin-wide budgets . . . . . ., . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />storage . . . . .' . . . ',' . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Dispersed discharge ..... . , . . . . . . . . . <br />Withdrawals II" . II . II . . Il . . . II . II . . . .. <br />Selected references .. ....".. It . . . " . " . <br />Chemical, physical, and biological quality . . . . . . . . . <br />General considerations . . . .. . Il . . . . . . II II . II . <br />Sampling . . It , . . . . . . . It " . II . II . 0 . " . . II <br />Selection of si tea . . . .. ....... .. . . . <br />Equipment and procedures .. . . . . . . . . . . . . .. <br />Accuracy of analytical data ..... . . . . . . . . . <br />Use and interpretation of water-quality records .... <br />References ci'ted . " . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />Movement and 'deposition of sediment .. . . . . . . . . . . <br />Field measurements . . . . . " . . . . . ~ . . . . . . . <br />Suspended sediment discharge . . . . . . . . .. . . <br />Bedload ... . . . . .'.' .' . . . . . . . . . . . . 0 <br />Deposi ts in reservoirs . . . . " . . . . . . .. . . . <br />Deposits on fans and flOod plains ......... <br />Sediment yield . .' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . <br />General a'spects .................. <br />Relation to suspended load . . . . . . . . .'. . . . <br />Relation to deposits in r~s~rvoirs . . . . . . . . . <br /> <br />Page <br /> <br />87 <br />87 <br />87 <br />89 <br />91 <br />91 <br />92 <br />93, <br />94 <br />94 <br />94 <br />95 <br />96 <br />97 <br />97 <br />98 <br />99 <br />102 <br />102 <br />105 <br />1<:6 <br />107 <br />107 <br />108 <br />109 <br />109 <br />110 <br />110 <br />112 <br />114 <br />114 <br />116 <br />116 <br />118 <br />120 <br />122 <br />123 <br />125 <br />125 <br />125 <br />126 <br />127 <br />,128 <br />128 <br />128 <br />129 <br />129 <br />