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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:56:34 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 4:01:42 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8200.700
Description
Colorado River Basin - General Publications
State
CO
Basin
Colorado Mainstem
Water Division
5
Date
5/4/1979
Author
Comptroller General
Title
Colorado River Basin Water Problems - How to Reduce Their Impact - Report to the Congress of the United States
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />OOOSE <br /> <br />or alleviate its adverse impact. Standardized water facility <br />operating procedures to be used during periods of shortage, <br />additional efforts to conserve available wnter, and augmenta- <br />tion of existing supplies would all help. <br /> <br />The amount of water which will be available dllring an <br />average year is of crucial importance to the basin. An <br />overly optimistic estir.1ate will lead to a qradllal depletion <br />of the stored water and eventually require cessation of <br />deliveries to some users, while a pessimistic estimnte will <br />result in less than optiJ:1um developnent of the basin. \"Ie <br />recognize that exact predictions of the anount of water in <br />the basin are inpossible to make, and for that reason we tend <br />to believe the best estimate would be based on actual metered <br />flows rather than on the less precise estimates of water <br />available in years past. Because the metered flow data <br />indicates an average annual flow of about 13.7 maf--an anount <br />significantly less than the 14.8 maf figure the Bureau is <br />using--we believe its estimate is very optimistic. <br /> <br />While the Bureau recognizes that a water shortage could <br />be much r.1ore severe than predicted, r.1ost of its plans and pro- <br />grams are based on this optimistic prediction. In our <br />opinion, because the estimate is extrenely crucial, all <br />reasonably reliable estimates should be considered during <br />the planning process to determine the effect the supply <br />variation (including reserved water for Indian and Pederal <br />lands) would have on study results. We believe this would <br />provide a better basis for managing the basin's water <br />resource and allow for possible contingency planning where <br />deemed necessary. When dealing with a resource as important <br />as water, such analyses should be mandatory. <br /> <br />I: <br />Ii <br /> <br />Since everyone agrees that a water shortage is going <br />to occur at some future tiJ:1e, we believe it is only reasonable <br />to have an established plan of how the water facilities will <br />be operated during a shortage. Water users need to know how <br />the reservoir will operate during a shortage so that they will <br />know the impact of the shortage on their water deliveries and <br />establish their own contingency plans. At a ninimun, they need <br />to know what the criteria are for declaring a shortage, how <br />much water will be released during the shortage, at what levels <br />the reservoirs will be maintained, and how much water each <br />basin must provide for the Mexican water treaty commitment. <br /> <br />We believe that in any area of impending water shortage, <br />J:1aximum effort should he made to conserve and augment the <br />existing water supplies. Yet some of the Bureau's programs <br />for salvage and augmentation have been canceled or have had <br />limited success due to environnental consideration, and J:1any <br />of its conservation programs are failing because of legal <br /> <br />23 <br />
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