<br />GeES UPDATE
<br />
<br />GLEN CANYON
<br />ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
<br />RESEARCH FLOWS
<br />
<br />Research flows for the Glen Canyon Environmental Studies
<br />(GCES) Phase II research program were initiated in June
<br />1990 and will continue through July 1991. The objective of
<br />the research flow release is to allow. the GCES researchers
<br />to study specific, known flow releases, and their effects on
<br />the resources of Glen and Grand Canyon. The research
<br />flows have been negotiated between the GCES scientists,
<br />Western and Reclamation.
<br />
<br />The GCES research flows are built around seventeen
<br />different research flow scenarios over the next year. The
<br />research flows represent different fluctuating flow regimes,
<br />steady flow regimes, seasonal flow regimes and normal
<br />operations. Research evaluation flows are scheduled prior
<br />to and after each research flow scenario in order to evaluate
<br />the short-term effects of the flows.
<br />
<br />Releases are scheduled during a time period when the
<br />research flows would most closely match expected volumes
<br />of water under normal operations. Scheduling also takes
<br />into account the power use patterns of Western, and the
<br />natural, seasonal, resource concerns in Glen and Grand
<br />Canyons.
<br />
<br />The GCES research flows began on June 1, 1990, with a four
<br />day period of 5,000 cubic feet per second constant release.
<br />1bis constant release allowed for the acquisition ofaeriaJ
<br />photography of the entire Grand Canyon at a stable level.
<br />The aerial photography will serve as the basis for the
<br />development of the Geographic Information System maps
<br />and as a point of comparison for the research flows.
<br />
<br />Since the initiation of the research flows in June, an
<br />increasing number of researchers have been working in the
<br />Grand Canyon. The first series of research flows have been
<br />used primarily as an opportunity to test processes, data
<br />collection protocols and logistical requirements.
<br />Refinement of the study plans has now occurred and full
<br />scale field research is in process.
<br />
<br />Significant field research includes, beach surveying,
<br />archeological surveys, geomorphological studies, geologic
<br />studies, hydrology studies, water quality studies,
<br />endangered fish studies, vegetation studies, aquatic food
<br />base studies, and groundwater studies. An equally intense
<br />effort in laboratory and computer studies complements the
<br />field research.
<br />
<br />For additional information on the GCES research flows,
<br />please contact the GeES office in Flagstaff, Arizona, at (602)
<br />527-7363.
<br />
<br />THE INTEGRATED RESEARCH PLAN
<br />
<br />A draft copy of the Integrated Research Plan (IRP) was
<br />released for review to the scientific community, EIS team,
<br />cooperating agencies, and others, in October.
<br />
<br />The IRP consists of two volumes containing a definition
<br />of the Glen Canyon Environmental Studies (GeES) Phase
<br />II integrated research approach, a discussion of research
<br />flows and research flow protocol, and individual study
<br />plans. It is the first compilation of the separate research
<br />plans for Phase II of the GCES.
<br />
<br />The objective of the document is to provide the
<br />researchers, scientific community, and interested public
<br />with background information on the research,
<br />integration, and report development that GCES Phase II
<br />will follow.
<br />
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<br />
<br />The IRP was issued in draft for information and review,
<br />as an intermediate step in defining the research program.
<br />The document is subject to revision as necessary, based
<br />on research needs, costs, and schedules.
<br />
<br />The GCES Flagstaff Office personnel, along with. the
<br />researchers and the senior scientist prepared the report.
<br />
<br />If you would like to receive a copy of the IRP contact one
<br />of the following offices: Bureau of Reclamation, GeES
<br />Flagstaff Office, 121 E. Birch, Suite 307, Flagstaff, Arizona,
<br />86002, or Bureau of Reclamation, Colorado River Studies
<br />Office, Attention: UC-1512, PO Box 11568, Salt Lake City,
<br />Utah,84147.
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