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<br />~ <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />" <br /> <br />--. . <br /> <br />~he irrigation of those lands. On the Animas River, the <br />affect will depend upon the quantity of water given to <br />the Utes and also, which will further depend on what uses <br />the court determines the Indians are entitled to under U.S. <br />v. Winters, U.S. Supreme Court (1908). Certainly no qu~ <br />tion that the Indians are entitled to water under the <br />Winters Doctrine. The question the court must determine <br />is how much water and for what uses. Any water given to <br />the Utes will undoubtedly carry an 1868 water priority <br />date - "creation of reservation" as already acknowledged <br />by federal court decree in 1930 in the Morrison Ditch case <br />on the Pine River. The effect will be to make both Durango's <br />existing and future water rights more junior by whatever <br />amount of water is given by the court to the Indians. How- <br />ever, under the Animas-La Plata Project plan the Indians <br />would have to sign up for water just like the City of <br />Durango, would be allocated water to meet their reasonable <br />Winters' demands. The lawsuit would for practical purposes <br />become moot - there would be no need for continued litiga- <br />tion. A good example is the Pine River which has for 39 <br />years been providing an adequate water supply for both <br />Indians and non-Indians. <br /> <br />9. WHAT ARE THE CITY OF DURANGO'S LEGAL OPTIONS IN ACQUIRING <br />ADDITIONAL WATER STORAGE IN LEMON RESERVOIR? <br /> <br />It may be possible for the City of Durango to condemn water <br />storage in Lemon Reservoir, however, there are some serious <br />legal questions as to whether or not you could condemn be- <br />cause of the fact that Lemon Reservoir is a federal water <br />reclamation project and the city would be attempting to <br />condemn against the United States Government. At present <br />there is no water allocated in Lemon Reservoir for domestic <br />use. An attempt to change the allocation could require that <br />a "new contract" be entered into between the various water <br />users, those for domestic purposes, and more importantly the <br />irrigators and that the resultant opening of the contract <br />negotiation would result in a much higher cost which would <br />certainly be objected to by the irrigators. There certainly <br />is a political problem inasmuch as indicated earlier, Durango <br />had an opportunity to participate in the Florida Project <br />and turned down the opportunity on the basis that Durango <br />had a sufficient water supply and that the cost of water <br />from the Florida Project was too expensive. The question <br />talks of acquiring additional water storage in Lemon Re- <br />servoir, however, the City of Durango does not have any <br />storage in Lemon Reservoir. They have used some water stor- <br />age in Lemon Reservoir in the past that was made available <br />because the Southern Ute Indian Tribe was not using some <br />storage water to which they '~ere entitled and agreed to <br />make it available to the City of Durango at the Southern <br />Ute Indian Tribe's cost. Nobody objected to this use of <br /> <br />-9- <br />