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<br />. . <br />J <br /> <br />" <br />.-..... <br /> <br />C\l <br />.... <br />r- The loss of winter range will have a much greater impact on the total <br />antelope resource in Colorado than in Wyoming, although the unnecessary <br />loss of any wildlife is not passed off lightly by either state. The <br />Colorado Division of Wildlife estimates the potential loss at,approxi- <br />mate1y 25 percent of its total, statewide antelope population. Further- <br />more, no feasible plan can be formulated to prevent the destruction of <br />this winter range if the project is developed, or to compensate for it <br />in some other fashion. The Savery-Pot Hook Project will displace those <br />animals regularly using the destroyed habitat, and surrounding lands <br />will not absorb them. <br /> <br />Critical sage grouse habitat in Colorado will be lost if the project is <br />constructed. This important habitat can be generally described as <br />the sagebrush biome below the 6,500-foot countour. It provides <br />breeding, nesting, early brood-rearing, and particularly winter <br />needs. Essentially, the affected sage grouse habitat coincides <br />closely with the important antelope winter range. The overall impact <br />will be much greater in Colorado because: (I), more sage',irouse habitat <br />will be destroyed below the Pot Hook Canal than below the Dolan Mesa <br />Canal; and (2) the lands below the Pot Hook Canal provide critical <br />winter range to such a large fraction of Colorado's total sage grouse <br />resource. <br /> <br />There are few wildlife species that are more dependent upon a single <br />plant than are sage grouse, particularly in the winter. Fromabout <br />mid-October through late May, 90 percent or more 9f the:i.r diet is"" <br />leaves of the big sagebrush (Artemesia tridentata). Dancing 'grounds, <br />visited year after year, are open spots in sagebrush stands. Nesting <br />sites are selected under sagebrush plants growing relatively near the <br />breeding areas. Although there are millions of acres of sagebrush <br />throughout the west, the acres which meet the critical needs of these <br />magnificent birds from October through May are limited indeed. The <br />relatively few, and relatively small, stands of sagebrush that furnish <br />the right combination of conditions; i.e., slope, height and density <br />of stand, position in relation to the prevailing winds, and other <br />factors vitally important to sage grouse, must be maintained if this <br />unique bird is to survive. <br /> <br />Any significant change (particularly reduced flows or substantial <br />fluctuations) in the historical ~larch-June flow regime in the Little <br />Snake River above its confluence with the Yampa River could cause <br />great harm to an important nesting population of Canada geese. <br />Fluctuations in flow will result in nest flooding problems and low <br />flows will result in increased nest predation. Additional data re- <br />garding the influence of the project on the March-June flow regime <br /> <br />5 <br />