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<br />Addressing the Basin's Problems <br /> <br />" <br />O'~~ <br />"./:': <br /> <br />studies were conducted jointly by Boyle Engineering Corporation and <br />Parsons Engineering Science, Inc. Phase I of the initial feasibility study, <br />completed in 1993, compared water savings under two alternatives for <br />conveying surface water from Caballo Dam to the City of El Paso: <br />(1) construction of a lined canal paralleling the Rio Grande; or (2) enlarging, <br />lining, and extending EBID's existing canal system. The first alternative <br />estimated a savings of 37.1 billion gallons of water annually, Alternative two <br />estimated a savings of67.4 billion gallons of water annually. Phases II and <br />III of the initial feasibility study, completed in 1994, explored numerous <br />other options for providing Texas with year-round surface water supplies and <br />enhanced water quality. Additional options included: delivery of water via <br />the river channel; a pipeline that would carry Texas' Rio Grande Project <br />water from Caballo to El Paso; a canal parallel to the river from Las Cruces <br />to El Paso; water treatment plants; aquifer storage and recovery; and the <br />utilization of EBID's canal system. Original cost estimates for each option, <br />in excess of $500 million, were prohibitive and thus caused the Commission <br />to limit Phase I ofthe project from Mesilla Dam (near Las Cruces) to the <br />American Dam in El Paso and to utilize EBID's existing canal system. <br /> <br />I ::j~ <br /> <br />',;' <br /> <br />.-." <br />.~':~ <br />"..< <br />., <br /> <br />,$-; <br />c;.." <br />'.. <br />~;~ <br /> <br />;-, <br />.J <br /> <br />The final feasibility study of the Rio Grande conveyance, storage, and <br />treatment system remains in progress. Efforts from this study are presented <br />in two reports. The first report identifies recorded hydrologic information <br />and the second proposes a measurement program to obtain needed data for a <br />stream simulation model. The study area for both reports includes the <br />stretch of the Rio Grande from Elephant Butte Reservoir to Riverside Dam in <br />El Paso. <br /> <br />;i <br /> <br />} <br /> <br />In October 1996 a contract was awarded for the inquiry of another facet of <br />the final feasibility study. The focus ofthis study component is the <br />development of a water accounting or hydrologic model of the Rio Grande <br />from Elephant Butte Reservoir to Riverside Dam. The hydrologic model, <br />BESTSM, developed by Boyle Engineering Corporation will include <br />parameters on Rio Grande flows and water quality. The hydrological model <br />is expected to be completed by August 1997. Other on-going efforts <br />supported by the Commission include the upgrading of the Maddock <br />MODFLOW model of the lower Mesilla basin. The Commission currently <br />focuses almost exclusively on promoting consumptive uses of water. The <br />1991 settlement agreement stipulates that the parties "agree to work <br />together in a cooperative effort to maximize the utilization of waters <br />provided to New Mexico and Texas through the Rio Grande Project in order <br />to provide reliable and cost-effective water supplies to meet current and <br /> <br />~ <br /> <br />,: r.,,... '"'6 <br />' '.,J~-=:~} <br /> <br />115 <br />