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<br />l)OlZ7~ <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Draft Task 7 Technical Memorandum <br /> <br />Fluctuations in surface area and water surface elevation at Stagecoach Reservoir increase <br />slightly under Scenarios II and IV compared to the no action case. This increased fluctuation <br />could affect reservoir productivity. The reservoir fluctuations were similar under Scenarios I, <br />III and V and little difference in the reservoir fishery and productivity would be expected. <br /> <br />The no action alternative would have the least impact on the existing reservoir fisheries <br />but also the least benefit to habitat in the instream flow reach at Juniper Canyon. All of the <br />other four subsequent alternatives have some degree of impact on reservoir fisheries due to <br />increased fluctuations in elevation and area. Scenario III has the least impact to fisheries of the <br />four alternative scenarios. Scenario III also has the most benefit to reaches of the Yampa River <br />designated as occupied habitat. Scenario IV and V would also benefit occupied habitat but <br />slightly less than Scenario III. There would likely be little change in tailwater fisheries under <br />any of the alternatives, although the flow regime downstream of Stagecoach and Elkhead <br />Reservoirs will be altered. The flow increases downstream of Elkhead will benefit the aquatic <br />life in that river segment if the water temperature and water quality are improved. The <br />tail water fishery below Stagecoach Reservoir and Steamboat Lake should be similar under all <br />scenarios. <br /> <br />Flow Conditions in Occupied Habitat <br /> <br />Flows in the Yampa River were evaluated at several locations both upstream and within <br />occupied habitat. The main area of concern was the reach within Juniper Canyon and the <br />potential effects on squawfish habitat. Results from all scenarios indicated an increase in late <br />summer and fall flows in Juniper Canyon over the flows predicted in Scenario I (baseline). <br />This flow regime should increase habitat in the Juniper Canyon reach over the no action <br />scenario. Scenario III has the highest late summer and fall flows and could provide the <br />greatest benefit to the habitat in this section of river. Flows in Juniper Canyon predicted in <br />Scenario IV are slightly less than Scenario III. This is due to the relatively minor use of the <br />reservoir to serve demands and the ability to store additional water at the upper end of the <br />basin. Other sections of the Yampa River have less change than the Juniper Canyon reaeh <br />except for reaches immediately downstream of Elkhead Creek. The reach upstream of the <br />Williams Fork River has higher flows during most months of the year under all scenarios when <br />the instream flow right is included in the model. Mainstem reaches upstream of Elkhead <br />Creek, including the Morgan Bottoms reach, have some increase in flow but not to the extent <br />seen in the lower reaches. <br /> <br />Wetlands <br /> <br />The three projects evaluated in Task 7 have impacts to existing wetlands due to both <br />construction of the reservoirs themselves and due to reservoir operating strategies. However, <br />as with the evaluation of streamflows and the potential to develop fisheries, it is not possible to <br />select the best project of the three based solely on impacts to wetlands. <br /> <br />Elkhead Enlargement <br /> <br />The enlargement of Elkhead Reservoir has considerable merit in terms of minimizing <br />impacts to wildlife and to wetlands. Because a reservoir is already in place, wetland and <br />habitat destruction would be small compared to development of a new storage project <br />elsewhere. Considerable wetland area around the periphery of the existing reservoir would be <br />lost due to inundation. However, wetlands similar in characteristics and areal extent would <br />likely be created along the periphery of the enlarged reservoir. <br /> <br />18 <br /> <br />;~ <br />