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WSP09117
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Last modified
1/26/2010 2:51:21 PM
Creation date
10/12/2006 3:28:17 AM
Metadata
Fields
Template:
Water Supply Protection
File Number
8102
Description
Arkansas River Hydrology
State
CO
Basin
Arkansas
Water Division
2
Date
10/1/1970
Author
Colorado DNR
Title
Preliminary Report on Travel Time and Transit Losses Arkansas River October 1970
Water Supply Pro - Doc Type
Report/Study
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<br />OJJ2H <br /> <br />Increased stage causing bank storage due to a reservoir run may In cer- <br />tain places cause increased transpiration In plants. No data are available <br />to quantify this "loss" caused by a temporary rise In stage of a river. <br /> <br />43 <br /> <br />For calculatIon purposes bank storage was divided Into three major cate- <br />gories: one was the wedge storage along.the effluent reaches of the stream; <br />two, a volume of storage due to a general rise In ground water, generally <br />occurring In the reaches where there are oxbows and river bends In a wide <br />anuV:la:1 valley; and third, loss of water due. to an influent condition. It <br />was assumed that 3~!o of the wedge storage would return to the stream quickly <br />enough after sh~t off,to be diverted by the receiving ditch. Twenty per cent <br />of the general water table rise was assumed to return for diverslon.* And <br />It was assumed that nOne of the "Influent" water was divertable. <br /> <br />Several calculations were made using the above assumptions on different <br />reservoir release rates for different rIver conditions. The calculations of <br />per cent loss of total reservoir release due to bank storage ranged from ~!o <br />to ~!o depending on the stage of the rIver and size of the release. <br /> <br />Bank storage losses that are chargeable to a reservoir run are depend- <br />ent on many dIfferent factors. Until a very detal led study can be performed, <br />It Is our opinion that a bank storage charge for reservoir releases'from Twin <br />lakes to the Colorado Canal should be made In accordance with the following <br />formula. <br /> <br />Chargeable loss in % of total release = 6 - 0.004 Qcc <br />or 2% <br /> <br />whichever Is <br />greater <br /> <br />where Qcc Is the flow at Canon City before the release. <br /> <br />CHARGEABLE lOSSES <br /> <br />For administrative purposes, charg~able losses, with present knowledge, <br />can be put Into three major categories: evaporation, unauthorized diversions, <br />and bank storage. Calculation and/or estimation of each of these has been <br />presented above. Table V-I entitled "Transit losses to be Charged to Reser- <br />voir Run on the Arkansas River" has been presented to aid In computing the <br />losses to be charged to a reservoir run. Tables V-Ia and V-Ib are examples <br />of how transit losses along the upper Arkansas River can be computed. <br /> <br />If significant conflicting evidence Is developed which demonstrates that <br />transit losses are actually different than those presented In this report, <br />either higher or lower, It Is believed that the higher transIt losses should <br />be given more weight In the final analyses to protect the ownerS of vested <br />water rights to the natural flow. The proof of lower tr.nslt losses, from <br />an engineering point of vIew, should be made by those using the river as a <br />carrier. <br /> <br />Furthermore, It should be noted that evaporatIon losses used here are <br />"Incremental" losses. If the full evaporation of the river were to be pro- <br />rated between the natural flow and t~e transported water, then the evapor- <br />ation loss would be substantially more, depending upoo the reservoir run. <br /> <br />*Backup data provided separately. <br />
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