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<br />Description of the Preferred Alternative <br />~ th <br /> <br /> or e <br /> Final EIS on the Operation of Glen Canyon Dam <br /> Low Volume Months Medium Volume Months High Volume Months <br />Minimum release (cfs) 8,000 between 7 am and 7 pm 8,000 between 7 am and 7 pm 8,000 between 7 am and 7 pm <br /> 5,000 between 7 pm and 7 am 5,000 between 7 pm and 7 am 5,000 between 7 pm and 7 am <br />Habitat maintenance flow Between 30,000 and 33,200 Between 30,000 and 33,200 Between 30,000 and 33,200 <br />(cfs) <br />Maximum release (cfs) 25,000 (will be exceeded for 25,000 (will be exceeded for 25,000 (will be exceeded for <br /> habitat maintenance flows) habitat maintenance flows) habitat maintenance flows) <br />Daily fluctuation 5,000 6,000 8,000 <br />(cfs/24 hrs) <br />Monthly release volume < 600,000 600,000 to 800,000 > 800,000 <br />(acre-feet) <br />Ramp rate (cfs/hr) 4,000 up, 1,500 down 4,000 up, 1,500 down 4,000 up, 1,500 down <br /> <br />,. <br /> <br />I <br />I~ <br /> <br />Elements common to all alternatives (described in detail in the draft EIS) include: <br /> <br />Adaptive Management <br />Flood Frequency Reduction Measures <br />New Population of Humpback Chub <br />Emergency Exception Criteria <br /> <br />Habitat Maintenance Flows, designed to re-form back- <br />waters and maintain sandbars, will consist of high, steady <br />releases within the powerplant capacity of 33,200 cfs for 1 or <br />2 weeks in March, or other months if recommended through <br />the AMP. These flows have been selected to redistribute <br />sediment accumulation in pools and backwaters, rebuild <br />portions of sandbars above the normal peak stage, and <br />prevent return channels from becoming dominated with <br />vegetation. Habitat maintenance flows, defined as steady <br />flows, with minor fluctuations of up to j:,1,000 cfs, would <br />permit limited voltage regulation within the power grid. The <br />month of March was selected to allow backwater channels to <br />re-form prior to the humpback chub spawning period and <br />because more sediment is likely to be supplied by tributary <br />flow in March than later in the spring. <br /> <br />Habitat maintenance flows would not be scheduled when the <br />projected storage in Lake Powell on January 1 is greater <br />than 19 million acre-feet (maf). Annual release volumes <br /> <br />Monitoring and Protecting Cultural Resources <br />Beach/Habitat-Building Flows <br />Further Study of Selective Withdrawal <br /> <br />under such conditions are typically greater than the <br />minimum annual release volume of 8.23 maf, and such flows <br />already may be near or exceed powerplant capacity. <br /> <br />Maintenance flows would begin by increasing flows at a rate <br />no greater than 4,000 cfs per hour and would conclude by <br />decreasing flows back to the normal operating range at a <br />rate no greater than 1,500 cfs per hour. The limit on daily <br />change in flow would not apply during these transitions. <br /> <br />Habitat maintenance flows would differ from beach/habitat- <br />building flows because they would be within powerplant <br />capacity and would occur nearly every year when the <br />reservoir is low. Beach/habitat-building flows would be less <br />frequent. Habitat maintenance flows would not occur in <br />years when a beach/habitat-building flow is scheduled. <br />Neither of these special releases would be scheduled in a <br />year when there is concern for endangered fIsh or other <br />sensitive resources. <br /> <br />3 <br />