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<br />!~ <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />II <br />I <br />I <br />1 <br />I <br />I, <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />f <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />Mountain Lake connects with Grand Lake to make a single body of water from <br />which diversions flow to Adams Tunnel to begin the journey to the eastern <br />slope. <br /> <br />Emerging from Adams Tunnel into the East Portal Reservoir, the water flows <br />across Aspen Creek Valley in a siphon and then under Rams Horn Mountain <br />through a tunnel. At this point, it enters a steel penstock and falls <br />205 feet to Marys Lake Powerplant. This powerplant is located on the west <br />shore of Marys Lake, which provides afterbay and forebay capacity for <br />reregulating the flow, Between Marys Lake and Estes Powerplant, on the <br />shore of Lake Estes, the water is conveyed by Prospect Mountain Conduit and <br />Prospect Mountain Tunnel, <br /> <br />Lake Estes, below Estes Powerplant, is formed by Olympus Dam constructed <br />across the Big Thompson River. The afterbay storage in Lake Estes and the <br />forebay storage in Marys Lake enable the Estes Powerplant to meet daily <br />variations in energy demand. <br /> <br />Water from Lake Estes and some Big Thompson River floodwaters are conveyed <br />by Olympus Siphon and Tunnel and Pole Hill Tunnel and Canal to a penstock <br />through which the water drops 815 feet to Pole Hill Powerplant, It is then <br />routed through Pole Hill Powerplant Afterbay, Rattlesnake Tunnel, Pinewood <br />Lake, and Bald Mountain Pressure Tunnel, and dropped 1,055 feet through two <br />penstocks to Flatiron Powerplant. This powerplant charges into Flatiron <br />Reservoir, which regulates the water for release to the foothills storage <br />and distribution system, The afterbay storage in Flatiron Reservoir and <br />the forebay storage in Pinewood Lake enable Flatiron Powerplant to meet <br />daily power loads. <br /> <br />Southward, the Flatiron reversible pump lifts water from Flatiron <br />Reservoir, a maximum of 297 feet, and delivers it through Carter Lake <br />Pressure Conduit and Tunnel to Carter Lake. When the flow is reversed, <br />the unit acts as a turbine-generator and produces electric energy. <br /> <br />The St. Vrain Supply Canal delivers water from Carter Lake to the Little <br />Thompson River, St. Vrain Creek, and Boulder Creek Supply Canal. The <br />latter delivers water to Boulder Creek and Boulder Reservoir. The South <br />Platte Supply Canal, diverting from Boulder Creek, delivers water to the <br />South Platte River. <br /> <br />Northward, the Charles Hansen Feeder Canal transports water from Flatiron <br />Reservoir to the Big Thompson River and Horsetooth Reservoir. The canal <br />crosses the Big Thompson River in a siphon above the river and highway. <br />Water from the Big Thompson River can be diverted into the canal by Dille <br />Diversion Dam and utilized for power generation at Big Thompson Powerpl~nt. <br /> <br />Project water deliveries and Big Thompson River water to be returned to <br />the river are dropped through a chute from the feeder canal ahead of the <br />siphon crossing, or are passed through the Big Thompson Powerplant to <br />convert the available head to electric energy. <br /> <br />Horsetooth Reservoir is west of Fort Collins between two hogback ridges, <br />where Horsetooth Dam closes the gap at one end, Soldier, Dixon, and Spring <br />Can~on Dams and Satanka Dike close the remaining gaps, <br /> <br />6 <br />