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<br />1-32 <br /> <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br />I <br /> <br />differences between Ogallala and non-Ogallala employment growth still exist <br />in Colorado and New Mexico. In terms of the relative importance to states of <br />regional employment, Texas and Nebraska have consistently provided the bulk <br />of the jobs in the Region since 1960. Kansas has shown the fastest regional <br />employment growth during the period, while Oklahoma ranked second. The data <br />indicates a clear pattern of regional employment catching up with employment <br />growth in non-Ogallala areas of the state. Another significant trend is that <br />six-state employment grew at a faster rate than national employment. <br />Colorado, New Mexico and Texas were primarily responsible for these gains. <br /> <br />Existing Conditions <br /> <br />Total employment in the Ogallala region was approximately one million <br />jobs in 1977. Table 1-3 shows the relative contribution of each state, which <br />correlates strongly with the size of the High Plains area of the state <br />included in the region. As expected, Texas and Nebraska provided the <br />majority of the regional employment, about 46% and 30%, respectively. Kansas <br />was responsible for less than 10% and the remaining 14% was spl it relatively <br />evenly between the other three states. Major categories of employment in <br />each of the High Plains states is discussed below. <br /> <br />Kansas <br /> <br />Employment and total earnings in the agricultural sector in Kansas have <br />consistently remained at about one-tenth the levels for non-farm jobs from <br />1969-1978. Employment in Kansas is reported to be approximately one million <br />jobs. Major employment sectors incl ude manufacturi ng, servi ces, government <br />and retail trade. In 1978, these four sectors accounted for 63% of the ear- <br />nings and over 70% of the jobs. <br /> <br />Agricultural and livestock operations are more significant in the <br />Ogallala Region of the state. Prominent nonagricultural employers are <br />industries related to farm suppl ies, manufacturing and printing. Personal <br />income statistics from counties in the High Plains area indicate substantial <br />rel i ance on farmi ng ope rat ions. For exampl e, in Gray, Stanton, Thomas and <br />Haskell Counties, farm-related income represents 50% or more of the county's <br />personal income. . <br />