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<br />Costs <br /> <br />The 1980 cost estimate for construc- <br />tion of the design project is $135 <br />million. The interest cost during <br />construction would be nearly $56 <br />million. The annual costs for opera- <br />tion, maintenance, and replacement <br />would be $5.3 million. <br /> <br />Impacts <br /> <br />The investment required would total <br />$191 million in construction costs <br />and interest during construction. The <br />net economic benefit would be -$78 <br />million. <br /> <br />The estimated impact on the water <br />quality of the South Platte River <br />Basin would represent a large nega- <br />tive change from existing conditions. <br />The estimated impact on the fish and <br />wildlife of the South Platte River <br />Basin would represent a moderate <br />negative change from existing con- <br />ditions as a result of the transfer of <br />water out of the basin. <br /> <br />Transbasin Exports <br />(Alternative III-E) <br /> <br />One plan transfering the water from <br />the South Platte River Basin into the <br />Republican River Basin is the Trans- <br />County Project. The project involves <br />two optional plans depending on the <br />utilization of a downstream main- <br />stem reservoir. The first plan would <br />transfer flows from the downstream <br />mainstream reservoir to the proposed <br />Fremont-Butte Reservoir. The second <br />plan would take water from the pro- <br />posed Morgan-Beaver Reservoir, <br />transfer it to the proposed Beaver <br />Creek Reservoir and then transfer it <br />to the Fremont-Butte Reservoir. Both <br />pians would then transfer flows to <br />three proposed High Plains reser- <br />voirs. This water storage and distri- <br />bution system would be known as <br />the "upper unit." Water would ulti- <br />mately be transferred throughout the <br />Republican River Basin from these <br />three High Plains reservoirs. <br /> <br />8 <br /> <br />The "lower unit" would direct water <br />from the mainstem South Platte River <br />at Sedgwick to a pumping plant. <br />Diverted flows would then be pumped <br />up to the High Plains for distribution <br />to three reservoirs. Surface water <br />would be distributed to the Repuh- <br />Iican River Basin for Irrigation from <br />these three reservoirs. The proposed <br />project would transport an estimated <br />160,000 acre-feet of direct irrigation <br />water deliveries into the Republican <br />River Basin. <br /> <br />Conjunctive Surface <br />Water/Groundwater <br />Storage and Use <br />(Alternative III-F) <br /> <br />Conjunctive use of undeveloped <br />streamflows of the South Platte River <br />with groundwater and aspects of <br />artificial recharge constitute this <br />alternative. For purposes of this pre- <br />liminary investigation, three areas <br />for implementing programs of con- <br />junctive use of surface/ground water <br />were considered: the Henrylyn sys- <br />tem, the Badger-Beaver system. and <br />the lower South Platte River system. <br />Based on the preliminary analysis, <br />estimated water diversions from the <br />South Platte River would total 191.000 <br />acre-feet and water recharged to the <br />alluvial aquifers would total 63,200 <br />acre-feet. Water recovered through <br />?umping at the point of use (that is, <br />m recharge areas) would equa142,200 <br />acre-feet. <br /> <br />The Henrylyn Irrigation District, lo- <br />cated approximately 40 miles north- <br />east of Denver, supplies irrigation <br />water to ahout 33.000 acres in Pros- <br />pect Valley, which is located at the <br />eastern edge of the Henrylyn district. <br /> <br />The district began a limited ground- <br />water recharge program to mediate <br />surface water shortages and water <br />well declines. The program utilized <br />seepage available from the Olds <br />Reservoir to artificially recharge the <br />alluvial aquifer. Additional seepage <br />from the Lord Reservoir and the <br />Denver-Hudson Canal contrihuted <br />to the recharge. <br /> <br />The reservoir underlying Prospect <br />Valley can continue to be used COn- <br />junctively with the surface irrigation <br />system to provide long-term irrigation <br />supplies for the area with the use of <br />this limited ground water recharge <br />program. <br /> <br />The Badger-Beaver Water Conserv- <br />ancy District has also formulated a <br />conjunctive use plan. The plan would <br />consist of both surface and subsur- <br />face storage, change of a water right <br />to an alternate point of diversion, <br />and change of storage rights to an <br />alternate point of diversion. Water <br />would be diverted through the Beaver <br />Canal to a small storage reservoir of <br />10.000 acre-feet to be called the <br />Badger-Beaver Reservoir. Water <br />would then be released for subsur- <br /> <br />face storage in the alluvial aquifer, <br />which has an estimated capacity of <br />approximately 559,000 acre-feet. <br />The water would be used for rural <br />domestic, irrigated agriculture. rec- <br />reation, artificial recharge, and for <br />augmentation of the existing wells <br />within the District. <br /> <br />Several existing ditches in the lower <br />South Platte River have been eval- <br />uated as potential sites for artificial <br />recharge and for developing high- <br />capacity alluvial wells. An advisory <br />committee has been formed to esti- <br />mate the feasihility of recharge sites <br />and supplemental well sites within <br />the vicinity of these ditches. <br /> <br />The lower South Platte River con- <br />junctive use plan would be facilitated <br />by a downstream mainstem reservoir <br />approximately one-half the size of <br />the proposed downstream main stem <br />reservoir (Alternative III-A). Such a <br />reservoir would require a conserva- <br />tion storage capacity of about 225,000 <br />acre-feet. <br />