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<br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />. <br /> <br />Q <br />~ <br />l\j <br />t..:l <br /> <br />CRAPTER II <br /> <br />NEED FOR ACTION <br /> <br />the EPA approved 1972 salinity concentrations at three points on the <br /> <br />Lower Colorado River as salinity control standards. These standards are <br /> <br />shown below. <br /> <br />1972 salinity <br /> <br />concentration <br />Annual flow- <br />weighted <br />concentration <br />(mg/L) <br />723 <br />747 <br />879 <br /> <br />Station <br />Below Hoover Dam <br />Below Parker Dam <br />At Imperial Dam <br /> <br />The goal of the CRWQIP is to maintain concentrations at or below <br /> <br />these levels while the Basin States continue to develop their compact- <br /> <br />apportioned waters. Depletions within the Colorado River Basin are pro- <br /> <br />jected to increase from a 1970-79 mean of 9.7 million acre-feet per year <br /> <br />to 12.6 million by the year 2010. <br /> <br />With full development of compact- <br /> <br />apportioned water supplies in the basin, depletions could increase to 15 <br /> <br />million acre-feet per year. <br /> <br />Salinity at Imperial Dam attributable to <br /> <br />future development is estimated to increase from the 1981 level of 810 <br /> <br />mg/L to a mean of 1,089 mg/L by 2010 unless salinity control measures <br /> <br />are implemented to prevent the increase in salinity (Bureau of Reclama- <br /> <br />tion, 1983). <br /> <br />Based on recent findings, full implementation of the authorized <br /> <br />units of the Colorado River Basin Salinity Control Project and the units <br /> <br />of the CRWQIP under investigation could reduce the salinity at Imperial <br /> <br />Dam to a mean of 894 mg/L in 2010. During some years the concentrations <br /> <br />would exceed those predicted levels. <br /> <br />Both of these projections exceed <br /> <br />the standard of 879 mg!L. <br /> <br />26 <br />