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<br />increasing focus on energy development, especially in the Rocky Mountain <br />States, it is likely that the Denver and Casper areas will continue to <br />receive attention as energy centers, and also continue to experience <br />population growth. <br /> <br />Another point of interest is the reversal of the trend of declining <br />population in the more agriculturally dominated rural areas of the <br />Upper Platte River Basin over the past decade. For example, the <br />Nebraska subarea shows an annual growth rate of 0.79 between 1970-1978 <br />as compared to 0.41 between 1930-1978. Much of this can be attributed <br />to increased location of small manufacturing firms such as electronics <br />and food processing. This stabilization of the nonurban population and <br />the strong growth in the major urban areas present a formidable goal <br />for providing a dependable municipal, domestic, and industrial water <br />supply. The projected continuing increase in population, will continue <br />to challenge efforts to provide dependable future water supplies. <br /> <br />Economic Sectors <br /> <br />The industrial resource base for the study area is well diversified. <br />Mining, trade, agriculture, manufacturing, Government, services, and <br />tourism all make major contributions to the Upper Platte River Basin's <br />economy. Mining, manufacturing, and recreation are concentrated along <br />the Front Range of the Rockies, Government and services in the metropol- <br />itan centers, and agricultural activities in the eastern portions of the <br />Wyoming and Colorado subareas and throughout the Nebraska subarea. <br />Tab 1 e 2 present s employment and earn i ngs fi gures for 1978 for these <br />sec tors. <br /> <br />The agricultural lands located in the Upper Platte River Basin are <br />some of the most productive in the nation. The value of crops produced <br />in 1978 for the 18 Nebraska counties situated in the basin was approxi- <br />mately $357 million. The Colorado and Wyoming counties in the basin <br />had a 1978 market value of crops of $260 million and $27 million, <br />respectively. Major crops produced in the basin include wheat, corn, <br />hay, dry edible beans, and sugar beets. The 1977-1979 average amount <br />of harvested irrigated acreage for the 43 counties of Colorado, <br />Nebraska, and Wyoming situated mainly in the Upper Platte River Basin is <br />approximately 2.8 million acres. <br /> <br />Livestock production represents a major port ion of the total value of <br />agriculture throughout the study area. The total value of 1 ivestock <br />and livestock products in the study area in 1978 was approximately <br />$2.2 billion. Cattle and calves were the predominant livestock enter- <br />prise in all three subareas. Much of the basin's crop and livestock <br />production is exported from the basin to locations throughout the <br />nation. <br /> <br />Manufacturing is another important component of the economic picture <br />in the Upper Platte River Basin. In 1978, manufacturing employed <br />approximately 13 percent of the study area's labor force and generated <br />17 percent of the total earnings. Most of the manufacturing activity <br />is centered in the Denver metropo 1 i tan area. In many other port ions of <br /> <br />8 <br />